Unique Bacterial Cellulose qualities
0% excess waste
Bacterial Cellulose

Biolum is a biodegradable bacterial cellulose lamp grown from local fruit and vegetable waste. It is manufactured in life-friendly conditions, without the use of : high temperatures, harsh chemicals nor strong forces.

Unlike most consumer products, Biolum requires minimal post-processing treatments and has 0% excess material waste, any leftover component can be placed back into the mother culture to be re-grown later.

This critical design exploration aims to challenge current unsustainable manufacturing methods through a collaboration with a living material, namely bacterial cellulose.

 

 

What is Bacterial Cellulose?

The living material in question is Bacterial cellulose (BC), a bacteria-grown biofilm. While there are genetically modified versions of these bacteria to enhance production, the particular bacterial cellulose strain for this project was produced by what is most frequently referred to as SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast) as a by-product of the fermented tea known as Kombucha.

The bacteria and yeast require 2-4 weeks to grow the biofilm that envelops the bamboo structure of the lamp, this occurs through a process of fermentation. This process results in the formation of the bacterial cellulose pellicle, a uniform 3D network of fibres with strong and stable mechanical and chemical properties.

Bacterial Cellulose sheet: 3 weeks growth
Bacterial Cellulose sheet: 3 week growth
Bacterial Cellulose lamp dark
Bacterial Cellulose lamp dark